Discover the rich history and architecture of Delhi's forts in Delhi Heritage: Top 10 Forts by Vikramjit Singh Rooprai, offering an engaging and insightful exploration of the city's past, says Sakshi Priya

Delhi Heritage: Top 10 Forts by Vikramjit Singh Rooprai is an engaging journey of ten prominent forts in Delhi. As part of the Delhi Heritage series, this book dives deep into the architectural and historical significance of these forts, offering readers a comprehensive view of Delhi's rich past. Rooprai, a dedicated heritage activist and educator has put together a guide that blends historical facts with intriguing stories, making it accessible to both history enthusiasts and casual readers.

One of the highlights of the book is how it sheds light on not just the famous forts like the Red Fort and Purana Qila, but also on the lesser-known ones, such as Qila-i-Rai Pithora and Nai ka Kot. Rooprai takes readers on a journey through the history of these forts, detailing their construction, purpose and the events they have witnessed over centuries. The book stands out because it goes beyond the typical tourist information, offering a more detailed look at how these forts fit into the broader historical and cultural context of Delhi.

The book opens with a vivid portrayal of the Red Fort, a symbol of Mughal grandeur. Rooprai captures the momentous day of 18 May 1648, when Emperor Shahjahan inaugurated this architectural marvel. The description of Shahjahan’s grand entry, with Prince Dara Shikoh showering him with coins, sets the tone for the book’s rich narrative style. The Red Fort’s formidable outer walls, crowned with ornate chhatris and punctuated by five principal gates, are brought to life through Rooprai’s evocative prose.

Following the Red Fort, Rooprai delves into the history of Purana Qila, a site steeped in both myth and historical significance. The fort is traditionally believed to be built on the grounds of Indraprastha, the legendary capital of the Pandavas. Rooprai skilfully interweaves folklore with historical facts, recounting legends such as Lord Krishna’s demand for Khandavprastha. The Bada Darwaza (large gate) of Purana Qila stands as an attestation to its historical importance and Rooprai’s detailed descriptions make it clear why it has been a must-visit site since the British era.

Tughlaqabad Fort, the largest surviving fort in Delhi, takes centre stage next. Commissioned by Sultan Ghiasuddin Tughlaq between 1321-1323 CE, the fort's imposing ruins and its strategic significance during the Tughlaq dynasty are examined. Rooprai brings to light the fort’s intriguing lore, including the reputed curse by Sufi mystic Khwaja Nizamuddin Auliya that condemned it to remain abandoned. The fort’s role in defending Delhi from Mongol invasions underscores its military importance, a facet Rooprai explores with both depth and clarity.

The book also highlights the contributions of Feroz Shah Tughlaq, whose focus on public works and irrigation earned him the title 'Father of the Indian Irrigation System'. Rooprai describes Feroz Shah’s efforts to improve the lives of his subjects and his legacy of equality and prosperity. This section provides insight into the ruler’s priorities and the architectural innovations that characterised his reign. Salimgarh, another significant fort, is introduced as a strategic outpost built by Islam Shah Suri, son of Sher Shah Suri. Rooprai’s account of Salimgarh’s strategic location on a riverine island near the Yamuna and its role in defending Delhi adds a layer of understanding to the city’s fortification network.

Rooprai’s narrative is enriched by his ability to convey the fort's historical and cultural significance. His engaging writing style and meticulous research offer readers a window into the past, highlighting how these structures reflect the evolving history of Delhi. The book is peppered with narrative and detailed descriptions that humanise the history of these fortresses, making their stories accessible and compelling.

Delhi Heritage: Top 10 Forts by Vikramjit Singh Rooprai is more than just a guide, it’s a celebration of Delhi’s rich historical and architectural heritage.. Rooprai’s engaging narrative brings these majestic structures to life, making it an invaluable resource for both history enthusiasts and those curious about Delhi’s cultural legacy. Through its insightful and meticulously researched content, the book highlights the importance of preserving our historical landmarks and provides a compelling journey into the depths of Delhi’s heritage.

Book Details:

Book Name & Author: Delhi Heritage: Top 10 Forts by Vikramjit Singh Rooprai

Price: INR 499

Pages: 214

Publisher: Niyogi Books