The organisational success of Maha Kumbh-2025 has caught the attention of leading global academic institutions, with Harvard University and Stanford University preparing in-depth studies on its management and impact. Harvard is developing a case study on the meticulous food distribution system for its MBA curriculum, while Stanford is analysing the economic and social transformations brought about by the mega event. These studies underscore Maha Kumbh’s recognition as a global model for managing large-scale religious congregations.
“Maha Kumbh is not just a spiritual gathering; it is a marvel of human coordination, planning, and execution. The fact that world-renowned institutions like Harvard and Stanford are studying its management is a testament to its global significance,” said Amrit Abhijat, Principal Secretary of the Urban Development Department, during a high-level meeting where various academic institutions presented their initial findings.
Representatives from Harvard University highlighted how food was efficiently distributed among 66 crore pilgrims through seamless collaboration between the Uttar Pradesh government, leading industrial groups such as Ambani and Adani, religious institutions, and social organisations. The study emphasises how food was served as ‘prasad’ rather than charity, ensuring dignity for every devotee.
Meanwhile, Stanford University is preparing a case study titled ‘Economic and Social Impact of the Maha Kumbh Mela,’ which will examine how the Uttar Pradesh government’s investment of approximately Rs 7,000 crore led to an economic surge of over Rs 3 lakh crore. The study will explore the financial benefits gained by local traders, vendors, boatmen, and other small businesses, illustrating how the event stimulated the regional economy. Several premier Indian institutions are also conducting specialised research on different aspects of Maha Kumbh. IIT Chennai is analysing water and wastewater management, focusing on how clean drinking and bathing water was provided to millions while ensuring proper wastewater treatment. IIT Kanpur is studying social media monitoring strategies, evaluating how authorities countered misinformation and leveraged digital platforms for effective communication. AIIMS Delhi is researching healthcare preparedness, including emergency response, disease prevention, and the immediate treatment of unwell devotees.
IIM Lucknow and IIM Bangalore are assessing best practices in strategic planning, particularly AI-driven crowd management, digital Maha Kumbh initiatives, and surveillance through thousands of CCTVs.
IIM Indore is focusing on tourism promotion and media outreach, analysing how national and international outlets contributed to Maha Kumbh’s global recognition. Ahmedabad University is conducting an anthropological study on the faith and religious significance surrounding Maha Kumbh.
“With extensive academic engagement from globally reputed institutions, Maha Kumbh-2025 has become a benchmark in event management, urban planning, and cultural preservation,” Amrit Abhijaat said. The findings from these studies will not only document its unparalleled execution but also offer valuable insights for organising large-scale global events in the future.
