Sunday Edition

Azhar listing: US, France, Britain working on compromise with China

PTI

The US and two other permanent Security  Council members, France and Britain, are believed to be in intense  “good faith” discussions with China to arrive at a “compromise” on  the UN designation of Jaish chief Masood Azhar as a global terrorist.

And if that effort does not end up in the formal designation of  Azhar, the three permanent members are planning to soon move a resolution  for his listing in the most powerful wing of the UN which would be  preceded by an open debate on the issue, according to people familiar  with the matter.

On Wednesday, China blocked for the fourth consecutive time a resolution  at a UN Security Council Committee on designating Azhar, head of  the Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad group, as a global terrorist.  The proposal was moved by the US, France and the UK.

India had expressed disappointment over the Chinese stance and the  original co-sponsors of the resolution had warned they will consider  “other actions” to achieve their goal.

While the internal consultations of the Security Council committee  remain private, this time several Council members, frustrated at  China’s unreasonable stance to protect a terrorist, privately spoke  to the media the negative role being played by Beijing.

“If China continues to block this designation, responsible member-states  may be forced to pursue other actions at the Security Council. It  shouldn’t have to come to that,” a Security Council diplomat told  PTI on Wednesday in an unusual tough warning to Beijing.

In the last 50 hours, it is believed that the original sponsors  of the Azhar resolution are having intense “good faith” consultations  with China on what many familiar with the matter describe as a “compromise”.  This probably means Azhar would be designated as a global terrorist  by the UN body, but the language of designation would include a language  acceptable to China.

China is believed to have suggested “certain changes” in the language  of the terrorist designation. The US, Britain and France are believed  to be currently looking at the suggestions.                 It is understood that  there is back-and-forth exchange of texts on the matter.

The three countries have indicated that they are willing to accommodate  Chinese request for changes in the language as long as it does not  change the substance of the resolution and it ends up designating  Azhar as a UN global terrorist.

But unlike in the past, the US, France, Britain and other members  of the Security Council are not willing to wait for long to conclude  their discussion with China.

It is learnt that China has been informed by these countries that  they are seriously looking for other options, in particular an open  debate followed by a vote on a resolution to designate Azhar as a  global terrorist, pretty soon.