It is expected to be a less noisy and less toxic Diwali this year after the Supreme Court imposed a ban on sale of fire crackers in Delhi and the NCR. While some people claim to have found different ways to get fire crackers through doorstep deliveries by traders and also online purchases, some seem are planning to celebrate the festival without adding to the already alarming air pollution levels in the Capital.
Many fire cracker lovers said on Diwali eve, they struggled in sourcing them but eventually managed to get crackers either online or bought them from other places close to the NCR.
Despite reports about an upswing in the black market of crackers, one of the traders simply refused to deliver any products when asked about the availability of fire crackers. The shop keeper however, said that people were welcome to come and buy on November 1 — by when the Supreme Court ban will be over.
Amit, 42, from Ajit Fireworks near Jama Masjid, said he was getting calls from a lot of people, especially kids, requesting for some crackers, but they were simply told - “No, you will have to wait till the end of this month.” “It is certainly difficult to explain it to the kids. I am trying to convince them like their parents must be doing,” he said.
Others in the market, he said, had switched off their phones to avoid calls from buyers. Amit said his own children and family were using some of the previous stock he had accumulated for Diwali sale. “Our kids will be bursting some. We are distributing the rest among our relatives.”
It may be noted that the Supreme Court on October 9 banned the sale of firecrackers in Delhi and NCR till November 1 to curb rising pollution levels during Diwali.
In its bid to comply with the order of the apex court, Delhi Police Commissioner Amulya Patnaik directed his men and officers to be vigilant and prevent sale of fire crackers in the city.
“We have seized over 1,200 kg firecrackers and arrested 29 people for selling firecrackers illegally in the capital. 29 FIRs have been in different police stations and raids are going on to ensure that the ban on the sale of fire crackers is enforced”, said Delhi Police spokesperson Madhur Verma.
last year on Diwali, PM2.5 levels in some areas of Delhi increased to 1,238. The World Health Organization recommends that PM2.5 is kept below 10 as an annual average, as exposure to average annual concentrations of PM2.5 of 35 or above is associated with a 15 per cent higher long-term mortality risk.
Delhi and NCR are one of the worst polluted regions in the world, with an annual average PM2.5 measurement of 122. On Tuesday, average air-quality index reading for Delhi was said to be “very poor” and “severe”, amid apprehensions that firecrackers on Diwali would further worsen the air quality.
But for many Diwali is all about fireworks. “We have made arrangements in our society and somehow made it available to everybody in our area,” said Pramod Shah, 51, an east Delhi resident.
Anmol Agrawal, 22, a Saket resident, said: “Those who are desperate to burst crackers and cause pollution must be making arrangements from somewhere or the other. If not from Delhi, they can certainly source them from nearby cities in other places beyond NCR.
“I support a pollution free Diwali...won’t be sourcing crackers from anywhere,” she said. Vikrant Tongad, an environmentalist with Social Action for Forest and Environment (SAFE) NGO, said the Supreme Court order would “surely” help in preventing further deterioration of air quality in Delhi and NCR. But expecting a noise-free Diwali was asking for too much.
“The Supreme Court ban will help. Crackers are not easily accessible. It is good. But the problem is larger. It will be less toxic and less noisy but not a completely a cracker-free Diwali,” Tongad said.
On Wednesday, twenty four hours average pollution data on SAFAR was recorded at 241 Micro Cubic per Gram for PM 10 and 133 µgm-3 for PM 2.5.