A day after Punjab Government introduced a single stage tax structure on certain items, the tax experts said on Friday that the move may cause revenue loss to the State exchequer, besides encouraging illegal trading activities.
On the other hand, the State Excise and Taxation department ruled out any loss to the tax revenue, stating that adequate steps would be taken to prevent revenue leakage. “There is definitely going to be about 10-15 per cent revenue loss to the Excise and Taxation department by switching over to single stage tax structure on certain items as thousands of dealers or traders of particular trade will be out of the tax net,” said noted tax expert PC Garg.
Citing an example of white goods, at present the department was collecting tax at several stages from distributors, dealers and retailers for a particular commodity under the Value Added Tax (VAT) model. “But now under the single stage tax structure, the department will collect tax at first stage which means from distributor or manufacturer only. It is not going to be a tax collection from subsequent stages like dealers and retailers as they will be out of tax chain,” he pointed out.
He added, “Dealers and retailers presently pay tax by adding their profit margin and other expenses in the price of the product before selling it to customers.” Tax experts further said that single stage tax structure, which was prevalent before the introduction of VAT, could also encourage unscrupulous dealers to hoodwink department by not paying tax on items brought from other States in connivance with Department officials. “Single stage tax structure will encourage proliferation of illegal trading activities, which will be difficult for tax sleuths to keep check,” another tax expert from Amritsar said.
“The VAT Act was brought with this purpose to eliminate tax evasion at any stage of the items,” he asserted. In an unprecedented move, Punjab Government had on Thursday introduced single stage taxation structure for white goods, aerated drinks and FMCG sectors whereby entire tax will be collected at the first stage of transaction, making subsequent stages tax free.
This move was aimed to bring out dealers and small retailers from tax net as they would no longer be required to maintain books of account books or bills. Though dealers and small retailers welcomed the move of the state government, they sought more clarification on implementing this system. “There is a need to give more clarification about this system as whether the Department will consider turnover of any dealers while keeping them out of tax net,” a ludhiana-based consumer durable items dealer RK Gupta said.