The Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya, Bhopal, is engaged in the portrayal of the story of mankind in time and space. The Sangrahalaya promotes research and training for salvaging and revitalisation of important cultural traditions which are on the verge of extinction. The exhibit for the month of October - Shami lanmi Phi - is attracting visitors. The ‘Exhibit of the Month’ is providing an insight of the vast and mixed cultures of th north-eastern states of India.
Known as Shami lanmi Phi by the Meitei, traditional shawl of this kind was given as an important item of reward to the Naga Chief and noblemen as a mark of honour. It symbolises the social values and historical relations between Chiefdom and Kingdom. The shawl of this kind was first introduced by the King Meidingu loiyamba 1074 to 1122 A.D.
Traditionally, a family of specific lineage works in the royal guild for the preparation of the shawl. Weaving in two halves of equal sizes in traditional strap loom with fine warps and weft threads of cotton in black, it is stitched together to form a complete shawl. It is then, minutely embroidered with fine details of colourful cotton threads to portray all the essential elements of the shawl.
Earlier, it was used by the chieftain and noble families and warriors as a mark of honour and social status. Common people were not entitled to use this kind of shawl. As the time passed, the shawl of this kind became a landmark for contemporary Naga weavers who beautifully utilized the motifs in contemporary Naga textiles. The exhibit will be on display till October 31.