With temperatures set to soar over the next few weeks, the city’s swimming pools are preparing for peak footfall. As summer heat intensifies, many residents, especially young people, count on these pools to beat the summer blues despite continuing safety and health concerns.

The city has over 150 private and government-run swimming pools. According to the state government’s 2011 by-laws, public pools must obtain a licence from the Building Permission Officer every year. In addition, they require approval from the Health Officer, who ensures that the water is tested regularly, maintains a safe pH level, and is free from bacteria or fungal contamination.

None of the swimming pools currently operating in the city have been issued a licence. Municipal official Anup Goyal, who handles pool licensing, said that as far as he knows, no licences have been granted this year. He added that relevant officials would need to be consulted for further details.

A quick online search reveals several highly rated pools in the city, with entry fees starting at Rs 100. However, hygiene remains a concern. Last year, several cases of children falling ill after swimming in poorly maintained pools were reported, mainly due to bacterial and fungal infections.

Officials say that not all pools require a licence. Some facilities create small water pits that do not fall under the swimming pool category, while private pools, although unregulated, are still expected to follow basic safety and hygiene guidelines.

Swimming pools operated by hotels, clubs, health centres, housing societies, or institutions that charge an entry fee must follow strict safety regulations. These include installing a 1.5-metre fence around the pool, appointing a trained operator, keeping chlorine levels within limits, and ensuring the water remains clean and free from algae, debris, and bacteria. Operators must conduct daily water tests, maintain visitor records, and provide non-slippery decks, changing rooms, and gender-specific toilets. Pools must also be equipped with safety gear such as life jackets, proper lighting, and first-aid kits.

Municipal and health officials are responsible for conducting surprise inspections every week. Pool operators who violate regulations can be fined up to Rs 5,000. However, it remains unclear how frequently these inspections are carried out.

Safety concerns are not just limited to hygiene. Last year, two children drowned in a marriage garden pool, highlighting the risks of unregulated swimming pools. Similar incidents have occurred in the past. Despite this, the municipal corporation has not released any data on swimming pool licences this year, leaving questions about whether proper regulations are being enforced.

As the summer heat intensifies and swimming pools become a popular retreat, the absence of licences raises serious concerns. Without proper regulation and inspections, swimmers remain at risk, whether from unhygienic water or the lack of safety measures in place.