With the festive spirit of Navratri, Shriram Bharatiya Kala Kendra presents a captivating dance-drama that brings the timeless tale of the Ramayana to life, highlighting the struggle between good and evil and the victory of righteousness, says SAKSHI PRIYA
October marks the arrival of a magical time in India, where the festive spirit fills the air and people from all walks of life come together to celebrate the rich cultural heritage passed down for generations. Among the many stories and traditions that take centre stage during this season, none are as cherished or as timeless as the story of the Ramayana. Retold through art, music, dance and drama, the Ramayana during Navratri is more than just a mythological tale; it’s a reminder of the eternal struggle between good and evil, love and loss, and the ultimate victory of righteousness.
One of the most iconic ways to experience this story is through the grand production of “Shri Ram” by the Shriram Bharatiya Kala Kendra. For 68 years, this dance-drama has been a hallmark of Delhi’s festive calendar, drawing audiences into the epic saga of the Ramayana. The production spans 24 days during the Navratri festival; it’s not just a performance but an experience, a journey through time and a deep dive into India’s cultural and spiritual heritage.
A Grand Stage and Captivating Atmosphere
From the moment visitors arrive at the venue, they are welcomed by an impressive stage representing ancient Ayodhya. The meticulous attention to detail in the stage design is evident, featuring intricate patterns and vibrant colours that transport the audience to the heart of the Ramayana. The lighting shifts throughout the performance, enhancing the emotional depth of each scene.
As the performance commences, the atmosphere buzzes with excitement and anticipation. Artists in elaborate costumes fill the stage, celebrating the arrival of their lord Ram. The traditional music accompanying their movements resonates with the audience, enveloping everyone in the festive spirit. The dance-drama format allows for a seamless blend of storytelling and art; classical Indian dance forms like Kathak, Bharatnatyam and Odissi take centre stage, where each gesture and expression conveys deep emotion. The opening scene beautifully showcases themes of community, love, and unity, drawing everyone into the celebration.
A Divine Beginning
The story begins with the birth of Lord Ram and his brothers, as the people of Ayodhya rejoice in the arrival of their beloved prince. The joy on stage is visible, reflecting the warmth and happiness of the occasion. The scenes that follow take the audience on a journey through Ram’s life, from his education in scriptures and warfare to his marriage with Sita, highlighting the trials he faces along the way.
What makes this story captivating is not just Ram’s destiny as a divine figure but his humanity. From a young age, Ram exemplifies virtues of humility, patience and wisdom, shaping his actions throughout his life. This sense of divine purpose, combined with Ram’s ability to empathise with ordinary people, makes his character relatable and inspiring to devotees during Navratri.
As “Shri Ram” beautifully portrays, Ram’s early years symbolise the joys of life and the weight of responsibility he must bear as the future ruler. The early relationships that shape him, including his bond with his brothers Lakshman, Bharata and Shatrughna, each play an essential role in the unfolding drama.
The Journey of Lord Ram and His Brothers
As the story progresses, spectators witness the formative years of Ram alongside his brothers, training under Vishwamitra. This segment showcases the dedication and brotherly camaraderie that define their relationships, expressed through intricate choreography that highlights their commitment to duty. The physical movements and emotional expressions of the dancers capture the essence of loyalty, honour, and sacrifice, core values that resonate throughout the Ramayana.
The portrayal of Ram’s marriage to Sita is another highlight of the performance. The ceremony is beautifully staged and thoughtfully executed, illustrating the depth of love and devotion between the two characters. Sita is depicted with grace and strength, captivating the audience as she expresses her hopes and dreams. The artistry of this scene reflects the timeless nature of love, with each gesture drawing the audience deeper into their narrative. This portrayal captures the essence of their divine union while reminding the audience that true love involves enduring hardship and remaining steadfast in faith.
The Rise of Conflict
The story takes a dramatic turn with the introduction of Ravana. The portrayal of Ravana brings an air of tension and complexity, masterfully performed by a talented artist whose commanding presence leaves a lasting impression. The audience feels the weight of impending conflict as the stage transforms into a realm where good clashes with evil. One of the most gripping moments comes when Ravana sends a golden deer to tempt Sita, leading to the separation of Ram and Sita. The tension during this scene is visible, as Sita’s innocence and longing are powerfully conveyed. This pivotal moment marks the beginning of trials that will test Ram’s love and resolve.
The fierce confrontation between Lakshman and Surpanakha highlights themes of loyalty and honour. The choreography in this segment is intense, illustrating the raw emotions involved in defending family honour. Lakshman’s decisive action in cutting off Surpanakha’s nose showcases the protective instincts that run deep within the characters of the Ramayana.
The Battle of Good and Evil
As the narrative escalates, the stage transforms into a dramatic battlefield. The choreography during these scenes is breathtaking, with performers moving in perfect synchrony to depict the chaos of war. Ram’s battle against Ravana becomes the climactic moment of the performance, showcasing the bravery and determination of the forces of good. The audience is enthralled as Ram ultimately conquers Ravana, a victory resonating with the core message of the Ramayana: righteousness prevails in the face of evil.
The final scenes, where Ram returns to Ayodhya to be crowned king, are a celebration of joy and mastery. The atmosphere fills with colour and light, reflecting the happiness of the citizens of Ayodhya as they welcome their lord home. This ending serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of justice, duty, and the values that bind communities together.
The Significance of “Shri Ram”
Under the artistic direction of Padmashri Shobha Deepak Singh, the show has evolved over the years while retaining its essence. Singh, Chairperson of SBKK, beautifully articulated this sentiment when she stated, “ ‘Shri Ram’ is more than just a retelling of the Ramayana; it is an educational tool, a common connection between generations, and a tribute to Indian talent in dance, poetry, and design.” Her words resonate throughout the venue, emphasising the importance of preserving and celebrating Indian culture.
The entire production is a tribute to the dedication of the artists and the meticulous planning that went into its execution. Every detail, from the stunning costumes to the intricate choreography, was carefully curated to create a seamless experience for the audience. This performance not only entertains but also educates, providing insights into the values of loyalty, courage, and righteousness at the heart of the Ramayana.
A Celebration of Culture and Community
The performance of “Shri Ram” is not just an artistic display; it is a celebration of culture and community. The universal messages of love, sacrifice, and the struggle against adversity resonate deeply, reminding everyone of the cherished values in our lives. The lighting is masterfully used to reflect shifts in tone, from the warmth and joy of Ram and Sita’s union to the ominous darkness of Ravana’s plans. As the scenes transition, the stage transforms fluidly, drawing the audience deeper into the narrative.
The costumes are a visual feast - rich, vibrant and steeped in historical authenticity. Each character, from Ram and Sita in their royal attire to Hanuman and his monkey warriors, is dressed to reflect their roles and the cultural and mythological significance of their actions. The grandness of the set and costumes adds a layer of magic to the story, allowing the audience to fully immerse themselves in the spectacle.
Embracing the Spirit of Navratri
The festival of Navratri is a time for reflection, devotion and celebration, beautifully captured in the performance of “Shri Ram.” This production highlights the strength of unity and the importance of standing up for what is right while encouraging a shared understanding of our cultural values. As the Navratri celebrations continue, performances like “Shri Ram” inspire us to reflect on the deeper meanings of the Ramayana and the victory of good over evil.
With performances scheduled until 26 October 2024, families have the chance to experience this iconic production together, witnessing the brilliance of Indian art and culture come to life on stage. So, as we gather with friends and family to celebrate Navratri, let us carry forward the lessons of the Ramayana in our hearts. May this festive season fill our lives with joy, love, and an unwavering commitment to righteousness. Wishing all readers a blessed Navratri filled with love and light!
