Gorakshapeeth in Gorakhpur stands as the foremost ‘peeth’ in North India, and perhaps the only one in the country that embodies a deep sense of patriotism. For nearly a century, this sacred ‘peeth’ has been a beacon of nationalism, continually inspiring the spirit of the nation.
Maharana Pratap, the valiant warrior who resisted the mighty Mughal emperor Akbar with limited resources, may have hailed from Chittor, but it is Gorakshapeeth that has kept his ideals alive in Gorakhpur.
Drawing inspiration from Maharana Pratap’s unwavering patriotism, Brahmalin Mahant Digvijaynath, the ‘Dada Guru’ of Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, founded the Maharana Pratap Education Council in 1932. Today, this institution has blossomed into a significant centre of knowledge, serving as a guiding light for the entire Purvanchal region.
In line with the traditions of the ‘peeth’, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has consistently worked to transform places associated with martyrs into sources of inspiration, particularly for the youth. He believes it is crucial for the younger generation to understand the concerns, passion for patriotism and the zeal and sacrifice of these heroes, and to cultivate similar values within themselves.
With this goal in mind, the centenary of the Chauri Chaura incident, a pivotal moment in the freedom struggle, was celebrated with great enthusiasm. Similarly, the centenary of the Kakori Train Action is being commemorated this year. The same purpose drives initiatives like building parks named after martyrs in every district, promoting Shaheed Vatika during plantation drives, and encouraging widespread participation in the Har Ghar Tiranga Abhiyan which started from August 13.
Gorakhpur and Gorakshapeeth have a rich history intertwined with the freedom struggle. During Mahatma Gandhi’s visit to Gorakhpur, Yogi Adityanath’s Dada Guru Brahmalin Mahant Digvijaynath played a crucial role alongside youth volunteers. He was notably involved in the Chauri Chaura incident but was honourably acquitted.
Beyond Chauri Chaura, the region’s legacy includes significant sites such as Dohria, Narharpur, Mahuapar, Paina in Deoria, the princely state of Dumri, the memorial of Pandit Ramprasad Bismil at the district jail, the memorial of Sachindranath Sanyal in Daudpur, and the zoo named after martyr Ashfaqulla Khan. These landmarks are a testament to the pivotal role of Gorakhpur in India’s independence movement.
The state’s tallest Tiranga, standing at 246 feet and covering 540 square metres, is prominently displayed on the banks of Ramgarh Taal and can be seen from 15 kilometres away. It has become a major attraction for visitors. Additionally, the grand statue of Maharana Pratap riding Chetak, installed in front of the railway station, serves as a powerful symbol of patriotism.
Under Chief Minister Yogi’s initiative, the Gaurav Museum is now being established in Gorakhpur. This museum will feature statues of key figures from the freedom struggle and provide comprehensive information about their contributions and personalities, further celebrating their roles in India’s independence movement.
