Patratu has a rich history that dates back to the days when it was a part of Bihar. Over the years, it has witnessed significant transformations in terms of its industrial development and infrastructure. During its time as a part of Bihar, Patratu was primarily known for its lush green landscapes, serene surroundings, and natural beauty. The region used to be largely agrarian, with agriculture being the primary occupation of the local population. It was situated amidst picturesque hills and forests, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and tourists.
Patratu's rise as a tourist destination is facilitated by the infrastructure developments in the region. The recent renovation of the Patratu Railway Station has improved connectivity, making it easier for travellers to access the town. The establishment of comfortable accommodations, ranging from luxury resorts to budget-friendly hotels, ensures a pleasant stay for visitors. The local authorities have also focused on enhancing amenities and facilities for tourists, further enhancing the overall experience.
Patratu boasts a stunning natural setting that captivates every visitor. The centrepiece of its allure is the Patratu Valley, enveloped by lush green hills, meandering rivers, and cascading waterfalls. The majestic Patratu Dam, standing tall against the backdrop of the valley, adds to the scenic charm. Nature enthusiasts can indulge in activities like boating, fishing, and picnicking along the tranquil reservoir, providing a serene escape from the bustling city life.
Patratu is steeped in a rich cultural heritage that showcases the traditional essence of Jharkhand. The town's temples, such as the Bhadrakali Temple and Pahari Mandir, are architectural marvels, exuding a spiritual aura. The pandits working in these temples say “We have seen an increase in the donations we receive for the temple. A good number of these donations come from the tourists who visit to pray”. The Patratu Dam offers a picturesque spot for boating and picnics. Additionally, it hosts colourful festivals, including the Chhath Puja and Sarhul, providing an opportunity to witness vibrant cultural celebrations and partake in local customs. According to Usha Devi, a resident of Patratu, the increase in tourism has helped her be able to support her family by selling snacks and beverages at the entrance on Patratu dam.
Patratu's natural beauty remains a significant attraction, drawing tourists and nature enthusiasts. The government of Jharkhand has recognized the tourism potential of Patratu and has undertaken initiatives to promote the region. The place has come a long way since 1980. Efforts have been made to promote eco-tourism and adventure activities in the region. Patratu has managed to retain its natural charm and offers a blend of industrial progress and scenic beauty to its residents and visitors alike.
BA Journalism/English
KJC, Bangalore