The Interpol has warned law enforcement agencies across the globe that organised criminal networks could try to advertise and sell fake Covid-19 vaccines both physically and online.
In an Orange notice issued to all 194 member countries on Wednesday, the Lyon-based international police cooperation body warned agencies to prepare for potential criminal activity in relation to “the falsification, theft and illegal advertising of Covid-19 and flu vaccines”.
“It also includes examples of crimes where individuals have been advertising, selling and administering fake vaccines,” the Interpol said in a statement.
An Orange notice is issued to warn of an event, a person, an object or a process representing a serious and imminent threat to public safety.
The CBI, which is the national Central bureau for India, is the nodal agency for coordination with the Interpol.
The warning came on the day the UK became the first nation to approve a Covid-19 vaccine, leaving behind the US and the European Union in the race to approve a vaccine to contain the pandemic.
The Interpol has asked police organisations to ensure “the safety of the supply chain” and said “identifying illicit websites selling fake products will be essential”.
“Criminal networks will also be targeting unsuspecting members of the public via fake websites and false cures, which could pose a significant risk to their health, even their lives,” Interpol Secretary General Jurgen Stock said in a statement.
“It is essential that law enforcement is as prepared as possible for what will be an onslaught of all types of criminal activity linked to the Covid-19 vaccine, which is why Interpol has issued this global warning,” the official said.
The Interpol cybercrime unit has analysed that of 3,000 websites associated with online pharmacies suspected of selling illicit medicines and medical devices, around 1,700 contained cyber threats, especially phishing and spamming malware making such operators even more potent of causing financial and health harms, it said.
As a number of Covid-19 vaccines come closer to approval and global distribution, ensuring the safety of the supply chain and identifying illicit websites selling fake products will be essential, it warned.
“The need for coordination between law enforcement and health regulatory bodies will also play a vital role to ensure the safety of individuals and wellbeing of communities are protected,” it added.