Ramleela productions integrates AI, 3D mapping and digital effects to create immersive audience experiences

While grandiose sets, elaborate costumes and larger-than-life performances have regaled Ramleela audiences in the capital since time immemorial, a tech-led reinvention of the popular form — with the import of AI, 3-D visual effects and digital backdrops — now promises an unique immersive experience for viewers.

Some of the capital’s most renowned Ramleelas are looking to integrate artificial intelligence (AI) into different aspects of the productions this year, from visual effects and set design to script and narration, organisers said.

The Luv Kush Ram Leela Committee — known for its grand annual Ramleela performance near the Red Fort — is preparing for what organisers described as its most technologically advanced production till date.

The 11-day Ramleela will be staged from October 11 to 21, with Dussehra on October 20. More than 160 artistes from film, television and theatre are expected to participate in this year’s production. “This will be the biggest technological leap in the history of our Ramleela productions,” Luv Kush Ram Leela Committee president Arjun Kumar said.

“AI and 3-D mapping technology are not only being used for rendering images on the LED-screen backdrop but also to create elaborate three-dimensional sets and visual effects to provide an immersive experience for audiences,” he said.

Kumar claimed the Luv Kush Ram Leela Committee is erecting “the country’s largest four-storey stage”, with the installation of a massive LED screen.

One of the key sequences of the Ramleela will begin with Lord Hanuman appearing seated atop the giant screen. AI-generated visuals will then make him appear to fly down from the perch before the actor portraying Lord Hanuman emerges mid-air and continues the sequence, creating the illusion of a single continuous movement.

Similar technology will be used during battle scenes and other important episodes from the Ramayana to add greater depth, movement and scale. Two giant cranes will be deployed for aerial sequences, including scenes depicting Lord Hanuman carrying Lord Ram and Lakshman on his shoulders above the stage.