Even as the coming together of arch rivals Samajwadi party and Bahujan Samaj party for the by polls to Gorakhpur and Phulpur lok Sabha paid rich dividends , the Karnataka assembly election results have again underlined the need for the opposition parties in Uttar Pradesh to prevent a split in the anti-BJP vote in the 2019 lok Sabha polls.
Opposition parties like the Samajwadi Party, the Bahujan Samaj Party and the Congress argue that that it was a division in the anti-BJP vote that allowed the saffron party to emerge as the single largest party in Karnataka.
“There is a strong need to chalk out a strategy to ensure that the anti-BJP votes do not get divided to give it (BJP) any advantage in the coming elections,” SP spokesman Rajendra Chaudhary said here on Sunday. Elections now have to be fought strategically, he said.
“The opposition unity can achieve the desired results has been proved by election to Gorakhpur and Phoolpur lok Sabha seats, where the SP wrested the seats from the ruling BJP with the help of the BSP’’, , Chaudhary said.
Airing similar views, Congress spokesman Dwijendra Tripathi said going by the Karnataka results, it has become all the more important to go to the polls unitedly to not only win elections but also to save the constitution and democratic institutions. Soon after Karnataka assembly election results BSP president Mayawati had aired similar views.
Rashtriya lok Dal spokesman Anil Dubey said his party was always of the opinion that all like-minded non-BJP parties should come on one platform to stop the BJP.
“The lesson to learn from the Karnataka election is that only a collective opposition can check the BJP and the past record proves this point,” said Ashutosh Mishra, a political analyst in the context of the coming lok Sabha elections. He suggested it was for the Congress with its pan-India reach and the ambition to form government in Delhi to reach out to the smaller parties with a strong base in different parts of the country.
leaders who urge opposition unity draw attention to the past two elections in UP where the BJP won convincing victories even though the collective vote share of the non-BJP parties was far higher. In the last assembly polls in Uttar Pradesh in 2017, the saffron party posted a landslide victory bagging 325 of the 403 seats, with a vote share of 41.35 per cent.
In comparison, the SP which was reduced to 47 seats from 224 in the previous assembly election got 28.07 per cent of the vote. The BSP came down to 19 seats from 80, getting 22.23 per cent votes.
In the 2014 lok Sabha election, BJP won 71 out of 80 seats with its alliance partner the Apna Dal getting two more, beating the opposition parties hands down. The BJP got 42.63 per cent votes and the Apna Dal 1.01 per cent. In comparison, the SP won a mere five seats with 22.35 per cent votes in 2014. The BSP polled 19.77 per cent votes but drew a blank. The Congress got two seats with a 7.53 per cent vote share.