It will also encourage and support trainees to develop and take up research projects for addressing critical national and local health problems and financial assistance to institutions for up-gradation of infrastructure, the release said. Development and implementation of online web-based courses on health research is also an important component of the scheme. The scheme provides for grant of 2,585 fellowships for training in India and abroad and development of 1,694 research projects by the trainees during the 12th plan period.