Under the popular museum series 'Exhibit of the Month' of Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya, a traditional object is displayed in the appearance for a whole month. The exhibit for the month of January, 2022- A percussion instrument of the Madia, Muria Community from Bastar, Chhattisgarh, is on display in the indoor exhibition building - Veethi Sankul. The 'exhibit of the month' was inaugurated by P.K. Mishra Director IGRMS, renowned people present on this occasion. This exhibit of the month had been composed by Ashok Kumar Sharma, Assistant Keeper.
About the exhibit displayed in the exhibition Ashok Kumar Sharma, Assistant Keeper told that Parraya-Dhol is one of the ancient musical instruments of the tribes living in Bastar district of Chhattisgarh. Without the sound of this instrument, all the events of the tribal culture of this area are considered incomplete. Almost all the tribes of Dandkarayan region (Bastar) organize their dance, songs, music with very simple instruments. They made wonders with their imaginative use of resources available around them. These musical instruments are an integral part of their cultural, religious and ritualistic process.
Parraya is a cylindrical drum used by the Muria and Madia tribe. This is one of the favourite instrument of Muria Chelik (Youth). Playing of Paraiya dhol is considered auspicious in festivals, marriage ceremonies, rituals and Gaur dance.
Socio - Cultural Significance of Parraya - Parraya is not only a way to witness the enjoyment among the tribal life of Bastar, but also a part of their expression through rituals manifested in the invocation of deities.
Not only men and women but also the gods and goddesses play and dance to the rhythm of Parraya. Deities can be often seen playing and dancing on the tunes and beats of Parraya and Mohri (traumpet) in various fairs.