Under the museum series ‘Exhibit of the Month’ of Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya, a traditional object is displayed in the appearance for a whole month in the indoor exhibition building – Veethi Sankul. The exhibit for the month of February – ‘Xorai’ - is a traditional symbol of Assam. It is primarily used to offer betel nut and paan while welcoming guests.
The ‘exhibit of the month’ has been jointly inaugurated by Prof Sarit Kumar Chaudhuri (Director, IGRMS), Barma Meena from Sawai Madhopur and German tourists- Joerg, Mario, Petra.
As symbolism is an important aspect in the Assamese culture, Xorai refers to something beyond its physical structure. 'Xorai' is one such specimen which represents beliefs, feelings, pride, identity etc. Tradition of Xorai has been handed down from generations to generations over the centuries such that this ancient cultural practise is still very much popular even today.
Besides being used for offering betel nuts and leaves to guests as a sign of respect, welcome and thanks, it is also used for offering food and other ritual items to the Gods in the Namghars (Vaishnavite Satras). Xorai is made of bell-metal, having a rounded tray with a stand for offerings. The cover is dome shaped with a pointed apex that can be removed. Bell-metal and brass have been the most commonly used metal by the Assamese artisan.