From seclusion to inclusivity: Women talk about city’s urban spaces

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Bhopal once had dedicated spaces for women—separate bazaars, ghats, and even days when they could access public buildings. Four generations of female rulers had ensured participation while maintaining societal norms. Today, women make up over 48% of the city’s population, actively shaping its progress.

Jahangirabad police station ACP Surbhi Meena believes the administration has ensured women's safety, but true change must begin at home. She emphasises the role of parents in teaching respect and gender equality from an early age. While women are entering diverse professions, she urges them to explore careers beyond traditional roles in medicine and teaching.

Municipal Corporation Additional Commissioner Tina Yadav highlights government efforts towards women's empowerment, citing market patrolling and helpline numbers. However, she acknowledges that some areas remain unsafe and require continuous monitoring. She also stresses the need for more direct engagement to spread awareness about government schemes designed for women's welfare.

Bhopal court advocate Shivali Sharma Upadhyay calls for the abolition of outdated practices and special protection for women from vulnerable communities, particularly the Bedia community. She argues that constitutional rights must translate into real equality and suggests establishing multinational corporations in Bhopal to provide legal professionals with stable career opportunities.

Gynaecologist Rani Nagar underlines the lack of health awareness among underprivileged women, especially those in domestic work. She advocates for health education to begin as early as eighth grade, helping young girls understand puberty, hygiene, and mental health.

IT company manager Kritika Singh believes the city needs better transport facilities for women. She calls for public transport services beyond 10 PM, improved street lighting, and CCTV cameras on streetlights to deter crime.

University student Vaishnavi points to the absence of adequate public toilets for women, a fundamental issue often overlooked. She also raises concerns about the safety of young girls, urging society to focus not just on punishing offenders but on changing mindsets to prevent crimes.

Arshi Parashar, Assistant Professor in the Departments of Architecture and Planning at the prestigious Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT), sees Bhopal as a "reflection of a feminist city."

She notes how the Begums ensured women’s involvement in public spaces through initiatives like the Ladies Club, women-only areas such as Parighat and Paribazar, and dedicated women's days in public buildings. "The key to including women then was seclusion, while today it is inclusivity," she says, emphasising the need for well-lit, well-maintained, and active urban spaces to encourage greater female participation.

Bhopal’s women are no longer confined to designated spaces—they are reclaiming the entire city. From safety and mobility to health and legal rights, their fight is ongoing, but their voices are louder than ever. These perspectives highlight both the challenges and aspirations of women in Bhopal, offering a roadmap for a more inclusive, secure, and empowering urban environment.

Daily Pioneer
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