The Government is examining options including an outright sale of Infrastructure Leasing & Financial Services Ltd, a person with knowledge of the matter said, as the Government tries to stem defaults at the lender with $12.6 billion of debt.
A plan to be presented to a bankruptcy court on Wednesday by the state-appointed board of the lender includes selling the entire stake to a financially strong investor and ensure business continuity, the person said, asking not to be identified as the matter is private.
Other options include splitting businesses according to verticals and disposing them off to several buyers or injecting liquidity at group level to avoid an outright sale.
Meanwhile, in wake of the IL&FS crisis, efforts are underway by the Indian government, RBI as well as SBI to try and stabilise the system “very quickly”, and things are likely to return to normal in a couple of weeks, SBI Chairman Rajnish Kumar said here.
Kumar said that the Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services (IL&FS) was a “unique institution” operating in the infrastructure financing and construction space.
It is an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contractor, holding assets as well as its finances - it was a 3-in-1, Kumar said, adding that whether it is banks or non-banking financial companies (NBFCs), if they are in infrastructure financing, they have faced trouble in India.
“Infrastructure, particularly the BOT (build–operate–transfer) model, has caused a lot of problem even to the banks. We ourselves have suffered in the financing of infrastructure,” Kumar said during an interactive session at the 9th ‘New India Lecture' organised at the Indian Consulate under the aegis of Consul General Sandeep Chakravorty.
The lecture series is organised by the Consulate in partnership with the US-India Strategic Partnership Forum (USISPF). Responding to a question on IL&FS and the impact of shadow banking on the Indian economy, Kumar said since it is an NBFC, it has had a contagion effect.
“Because of the IL&FS default, there is pressure on mutual funds. The corporates who were providing liquid funds to mutual funds have become very cautious. In turn, the mutual funds have become cautious about their investments,” he said.
Kumar added that in wake of the IL&FS crisis, the SBI stepped up in a big way.
“This is how we are trying to stabilise the system and tackle the situation. RBI has announced measures around improving liquidity for NBFCs. The government, RBI and SBI - all of us are trying that the system stabilises very quickly.
“I believe it is a matter of time - a couple of weeks when things return to normal,” he said. IL&FS and its subsidiaries have defaulted on several debt repayments recently due to liquidity crisis.
It needs an immediate capital infusion of Rs 3,000 crore and is also planning a Rs 4,500-crore rights issue. The company as of March 2018 owed over Rs 91,000 crore to banks and other creditors.
